Renosterbos

(Elytropappus rhinocerotis)

Renosterbos (Elytropappus rhinocerotis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Elytropappus rhinocerotis, commonly known as renosterbos or "rhinoceros bush," is a perennial shrub native to the fynbos and renosterveld vegetation types within the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa. It typically grows to a height of 3-8 feet (0.9-2.4 meters) and a width of 2-5 feet (0.6-1.5 meters). Renosterbos is characterized by its fine, needle-like gray-green leaves and small, purple flower heads that appear in late summer to autumn. The plant’s overall appearance is dense and bushy, with a somewhat rounded form. It is not particularly known for showy flowers, but its foliage and form provide a unique texture in the landscape.

Renosterbos is valued for its adaptability to poor soils and its drought tolerance, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens. It is often used in South African native plant gardens, wildlife gardens, and for habitat restoration, where it provides cover and food for local fauna. In cultivation, it thrives in full sun and requires minimal water once established, preferring well-drained soils. While it is not commonly affected by diseases, it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained conditions. The white-flowered cultivar offers a striking contrast and is preferred for ornamental use over the direct species. Renosterbos is also noted for its historical use in traditional medicine and as a source of tannin.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-8 feet
  • Width: 2-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to the fynbos and renosterveld vegetation types within the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Renosterbos

Scientific Names: , Elytropappus rhinocerotis, Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis, Stoebe rhinocerotis, Helichrysum rhinocerotis, Seriphium adpressum, Stoebe adpressa, Stoebe cupressina, Elytropappus cernuus, Seriphium cernuum

GBIF Accepted Name: Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis (L.fil.) Koek.