Bishop’s Hat

(Epimedium fargesii)

Bishop’s Hat (Epimedium fargesii)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Epimedium fargesii image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Epimedium fargesii, commonly known as Bishop’s Hat, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the forest floors and rocky areas of Central China. It typically grows to a height and width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters), forming a dense, ground-covering clump. The leaves are heart-shaped with a leathery texture, and the plant is particularly noted for its delicate, nodding flowers that appear in early to mid-spring. These flowers come in a variety of colors, including purple, white, and yellow, and are held above the foliage on wiry stems, creating a charming display.

Bishop’s Hat is valued for its ornamental flowers and its ability to thrive in shaded conditions, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and underplanting beneath taller shrubs or trees. It is also appreciated for its drought tolerance once established, requiring only low to medium amounts of water. Epimedium fargesii prefers humus-rich, well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of pH levels. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to leaf spot and rust, particularly in humid conditions. This plant is also resistant to deer and rabbit browsing, which adds to its appeal for gardeners dealing with wildlife pressure.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Erosion Control, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Forest floors and rocky areas of Central China

Other Names

Common Names: Barrenwort, Fairy Wings

Scientific Names: , Epimedium fargesii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Epimedium fargesii Franch.