Wushan Fairy Wings

(Epimedium wushanense)

Wushan Fairy Wings (Epimedium wushanense)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Epimedium wushanense, commonly known as Wushan Fairy Wings, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the forest floors and rocky areas of South Central China. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters) and a width of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters). This plant features heart-shaped leaves and a distinctive flower with spurs, which come in a variety of colors including brown, yellow, orange, purple, and red, blooming in early to mid-spring. The flowers are quite showy and are held above the foliage on wiry stems, adding a delicate and exotic touch to the garden.

Wushan Fairy Wings is valued for its ornamental foliage, which often changes color in the fall, and its vibrant, long-lasting flowers. It is commonly used in shaded borders, woodland gardens, and as ground cover under deciduous trees. This Epimedium prefers moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter and thrives in part shade, though it can tolerate more sun in cooler climates. It is relatively low maintenance, but benefits from being cut back in late winter to showcase the flowers. While generally pest and disease resistant, it can suffer from leaf spot and root rot if conditions are too wet. Wushan Fairy Wings is not known to be invasive and does not have aggressive roots, making it a safe choice for most garden settings.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Red, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Border Plant, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to the forest floors and rocky areas of South Central China

Other Names

Common Names: Barrenwort

Scientific Names: , Epimedium wushanense,

GBIF Accepted Name: Epimedium wushanense T.S.Ying