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(Eranthis pinnatifida)
Japanese Winter Aconite (Eranthis pinnatifida)
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Qwert1234
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Photo by: Qwert1234 | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | Uploader: Qwert1234 | Publisher: Wikipedia Commons
Estimated Native Range
Summary
Eranthis pinnatifida, commonly known as Japanese winter aconite, is a perennial herb native to the forest floors and shaded slopes of Japan. It is a diminutive plant, typically reaching only 5-10 cm in height, with a similar spread. The species is characterized by its bright yellow, cup-shaped flowers that bloom in late winter to early spring, often emerging through snow, which makes them a valuable source of early nectar for pollinators. The foliage is deeply dissected, providing textural interest even after the flowers have faded.
Japanese winter aconite is appreciated for its early blooms, which can enliven a garden when little else is flowering. It is commonly used in woodland gardens, rock gardens, and as a ground cover under deciduous trees. This plant thrives in well-drained, humus-rich soil and prefers partial shade, though it can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. It requires minimal maintenance once established and is relatively free of serious pests and diseases. However, it can be slow to establish and may take several years to form large clumps. Eranthis pinnatifida is not known for being invasive and generally does not spread beyond its intended area in the garden.CC BY-SA 4.0
Japanese winter aconite is appreciated for its early blooms, which can enliven a garden when little else is flowering. It is commonly used in woodland gardens, rock gardens, and as a ground cover under deciduous trees. This plant thrives in well-drained, humus-rich soil and prefers partial shade, though it can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. It requires minimal maintenance once established and is relatively free of serious pests and diseases. However, it can be slow to establish and may take several years to form large clumps. Eranthis pinnatifida is not known for being invasive and generally does not spread beyond its intended area in the garden.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Herb
- Height: 0.1-0.3 feet
- Width: 0.1-0.3 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Yellow
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rock Garden
Natural Habitat
Forest floors and shaded slopes in Japan
Other Names
Common Names: Japanese Winter Aconite
Scientific Names: , Eranthis pinnatifida, Eranthis keiskei, Eranthis pinnatifida f. purpurea, Shibateranthis keiskei, Shibateranthis pinnatifida, Shibateranthis pinnatifida,
GBIF Accepted Name: