Turpentine Bush

(Ericameria laricifolia)

Turpentine Bush (Ericameria laricifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Ericameria laricifolia, commonly known as Turpentine Bush, is an evergreen shrub or subshrub native to arid regions such as deserts and scrublands, particularly in the Chihuahuan and Sonoran Deserts of the Western United States, Northern Mexico, and Baja California. It typically reaches a height of 50–100 cm (20-40 inches) and is characterized by its hairless, somewhat glandular, and aromatic nature. The plant’s many erect branches culminate in inflorescences of bright golden yellow flower heads, each with up to 16 long disc florets and as many as 6 ray florets, which bloom in the late summer to fall and are highly attractive to pollinators.

Turpentine Bush is valued for its drought tolerance, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and low-water-use gardens. Its bright yellow flowers add a splash of color to the landscape, and its aromatic foliage can be a sensory addition to the garden. It is often used in naturalistic plantings, rock gardens, and as a border shrub in areas with poor, rocky soils. For optimal growth, it requires full sun exposure, minimal water once established, and well-drained soils. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be prone to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Subshrub
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 1-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Fall, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

native to arid regions such as deserts and scrublands, particularly in the Chihuahuan and Sonoran Deserts of the Western United States, Northern Mexico, and Baja California

Other Names

Common Names: Turpentine-Brush, Ericameria, Turpentinebush

Scientific Names: , Ericameria laricifolia, Haplopappus laricifolius, Bigelowia nelsonii, Chrysoma laricifolia, Aster laricifolius, Chrysocoma laricifolia, Ericameria nelsonii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Ericameria laricifolia (A.Gray) Shinners