Erythrina mulungu, commonly known as Mulungu, is a deciduous tree native to the cerrado savannas and caatinga scrublands of Brazil. It is often found in well-drained, sandy soils and is adapted to regions with distinct wet and dry seasons. This species can reach up to 30-40 feet (9-12 meters) in height and has a spreading canopy. Mulungu is notable for its striking appearance, with a smooth, reddish-brown bark and bright orange-red, coral-like flowers that bloom in the Brazilian summer, attracting pollinators such as hummingbirds and bees.

Mulungu is valued for its ornamental flowers and is used in tropical and subtropical landscapes. It is also recognized for its medicinal properties, particularly in traditional Brazilian medicine, where it is used for its calming effects. In cultivation, it requires well-drained soils, moderate water, and full sun to partial shade. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. It is not commonly found in the nursery trade but can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Care should be taken when planting Erythrina mulungu outside of its native range, as it has the potential to become invasive in some areas.CC BY-SA 4.0