Spindle Tree
(Euonymus phellomanus)
Spindle Tree (Euonymus phellomanus)
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Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Image By:
Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY-SA 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | Uploader: Kenraiz | Publisher: Wikipedia Commons














Estimated Native Range
Summary
Euonymus phellomanus, commonly known as Spindle Tree, is a deciduous shrub native to forest margins, scrub areas, and along streams in China. It typically grows to a height of 6.6 to 13.1 feet (2 to 4 meters). The Spindle Tree has a bushy habit with green, ovate leaves that turn yellow in the fall. Its small, yellow-green flowers bloom in May and are not particularly showy, but they give way to brilliant pink fruits in autumn, which split open to reveal bright orange seeds, adding significant ornamental interest.
The plant is valued for its striking fruit display and autumn leaf color, making it a popular choice for ornamental gardens. It is used in border planting, as a specimen shrub, or for naturalizing in informal areas. Euonymus phellomanus prefers well-drained soil, tolerates a range of soil types, and requires moderate watering. It thrives in full sun to part shade. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to euonymus scale and other pests. Gardeners should be cautious about its potential invasiveness, as it can spread aggressively in some regions outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0
The plant is valued for its striking fruit display and autumn leaf color, making it a popular choice for ornamental gardens. It is used in border planting, as a specimen shrub, or for naturalizing in informal areas. Euonymus phellomanus prefers well-drained soil, tolerates a range of soil types, and requires moderate watering. It thrives in full sun to part shade. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to euonymus scale and other pests. Gardeners should be cautious about its potential invasiveness, as it can spread aggressively in some regions outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Shrub
- Height: 10-15 feet
- Width: 10-15 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Border Plant, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Forest margins, scrub areas, and along streams in China
Other Names
Common Names: Winged Spindle, Winged Euonymus
Scientific Names: , Euonymus phellomanus,
GBIF Accepted Name: