Euphorbia epithymoides, commonly known as Cushion Spurge, is a deciduous perennial herb native to Central and Southeastern Europe. It typically grows to about 45 cm (18 inches) in height and is known for its dense, cushion-like mounds of foliage and showy, acid yellow flower-heads (cyathia) that bloom in spring and early summer. The plant’s foliage turns an attractive red or purple in the fall, adding seasonal interest to the garden.

Cushion Spurge is valued for its ease of maintenance, drought tolerance, and vibrant springtime display. It is often used in rock gardens, borders, and as a ground cover due to its compact growth habit. This plant thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained soils. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot. The cultivar ’Major’ is notable for its larger size and has earned the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit. While generally pest-free, Euphorbia epithymoides can suffer from fungal diseases in humid conditions and may be considered invasive in some regions due to its self-seeding habit. Gardeners should handle this plant with care, as the sap can cause skin irritation.CC BY-SA 4.0