Euphorbia heterophylla var. cyathophora, commonly known as Painted Leaf Poinsettia, Mexican Fireplant, or Fireplant, is a deciduous herbaceous plant native to the Americas, including open woodlands, forest edges, and riparian zones. It is also commonly found in disturbed areas, including agricultural land, where it may become weedy. This species typically grows rapidly to a height of 1-3 feet (0.3-0.9 meters) and a width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters). Its most striking feature is the bracts, which are often mistaken for flowers; these bracts are bright red, resembling a flame, hence the common name Fireplant. The actual flowers are small and green, blooming in the summer and fall. The plant is not particularly showy in terms of its flowers, but the colorful bracts add ornamental value.

Painted Leaf Poinsettia is valued for its vibrant foliage, which can add a splash of color to garden borders and container plantings. It is relatively easy to maintain and can be used as an annual in temperate climates or as a perennial in warmer regions. It thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers medium or fast-draining clay, loam, or sandy soils. Regular watering is needed, but the plant is somewhat drought-tolerant once established. However, it can be potentially invasive in some areas outside its native range, so gardeners should check local regulations before planting. It can also exude a milky sap when cut or broken, which can be irritating to the skin and eyes.CC BY-SA 4.0