Fargesia rufa, commonly known as Non-Running Bamboo, is an evergreen perennial herb that is part of the woody bamboo group. It is native to the mountainous regions of North Central China, where it thrives in cool and moist forested areas, often forming dense thickets. This species is particularly important as it serves as a significant source of food for the giant panda. Typically, Fargesia rufa reaches a height of 8-10 feet (2.4-3 meters) with a clumping growth habit that prevents it from spreading aggressively.

Fargesia rufa is valued for its compact habit and hardiness, making it a popular choice for ornamental use in gardens and landscapes outside its native range. Its lush green foliage provides a textural contrast, and it can be used effectively as a privacy screen or as part of a mixed border. It is also suitable for container planting due to its non-invasive nature. While it prefers part shade, it can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to full shade if the soil remains consistently moist. It requires medium amounts of water and well-drained soil to thrive. Fargesia rufa is relatively low maintenance, but it can be susceptible to pests such as aphids and diseases like rust if not properly cared for. It is propagated chiefly by division of the rhizome, which is best done in spring.CC BY-SA 4.0