Oregon Bedstraw

(Galium oreganum)

Oregon Bedstraw (Galium oreganum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Galium oreganum, commonly known as Oregon Bedstraw, is a semi-deciduous perennial herb native to the understory of moist coniferous and mixed deciduous-coniferous forests in the Pacific Northwest, including regions of Oregon and Washington. It typically grows to a height of 0.7-1 feet (0.2-0.3 meters) and spreads 0.6-2.4 feet (0.2-0.7 meters), forming a low, sprawling mat. Oregon Bedstraw features whorled leaves and small, star-shaped yellow flowers that bloom in the summer, adding a subtle charm to shaded garden areas. The plant’s foliage may turn reddish in the fall, providing additional seasonal interest.

Oregon Bedstraw is valued for its ability to thrive in shady conditions, making it an excellent ground cover for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas. It is also used for its fine-textured foliage that complements bolder-leaved plants. This plant prefers consistently moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter and benefits from mulching to retain soil moisture. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it should not be allowed to dry out completely. Oregon Bedstraw is generally low-maintenance, but it can be susceptible to rust and other fungal diseases in overly wet conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.7-1 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Moist coniferous and mixed deciduous-coniferous forests in the Pacific Northwest

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Galium oreganum, Galium kamtschaticum subsp. oreganum, Galium kamtschaticum var. oreganum,

GBIF Accepted Name: Galium oreganum Britton