Dahurian Gentian

(Gentiana dahurica)

Dahurian Gentian (Gentiana dahurica)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Gentiana dahurica, commonly known as Dahurian gentian, is a herbaceous perennial native to alpine meadows, grassy slopes, and forest margins in Siberia, Mongolia, and northern China. It typically grows up to 30 cm tall and features lance-shaped leaves with striking blue to violet trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in late summer and are highly showy. The Dahurian gentian’s compact form and vibrant blooms make it a popular choice for rock gardens and alpine collections.

In cultivation, Dahurian gentian is valued for its bright, eye-catching flowers and its ability to adapt to a range of garden conditions. It is often used to provide a splash of late-season color. While it prefers moist, well-drained soils, it is relatively low maintenance once established. Gardeners should ensure it receives full sun to partial shade for optimal flowering. It is generally free from serious pests and diseases, but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.75-1 feet
  • Width: 0.75-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to alpine meadows, grassy slopes, and forest margins

Other Names

Common Names: Dahurian Gentian

Scientific Names: , Gentiana dahurica, Dasystephana dahurica, Gentiana biflora, Gentiana biflora, Gentiana dahurica var. gracilipes, Gentiana gracilipes, Gentiana kurroo var. brevidens, Gentiana kurroo var. brevidens, Gentiana pseudodecumbens

GBIF Accepted Name: