Zebra Plant

(Goeppertia zebrina)

Zebra Plant (Goeppertia zebrina)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Goeppertia zebrina, commonly known as the zebra plant, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil, particularly thriving in the understory of warm, humid, and shaded forest environments. It typically grows to a height of 3 feet, with a clumping habit. The zebra plant is celebrated for its striking foliage: elliptical leaves that are dark green with bold white to cream stripes above and a rich dark red on the underside. The leaves’ unique coloration and pattern make them highly ornamental. While it rarely flowers in cultivation, when it does, the flowers are small and white, often overshadowed by the foliage.

The zebra plant is a favored choice for indoor cultivation due to its attractive foliage and ability to adapt to indoor conditions. It requires bright, indirect light to maintain the vibrancy of its leaf patterning but should be protected from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Consistent moisture is key, as the plant prefers evenly moist soil without becoming waterlogged. High humidity levels are also important to mimic its native tropical habitat, making it well-suited for terrariums or as a bathroom plant. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit, indicating its value as a reliable and decorative houseplant. However, care should be taken to avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature changes, as it requires a minimum temperature of 16°C (60°F). Overwatering and low humidity can lead to leaf drop and pest problems, such as spider mites.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season:
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Native to the understory of warm, humid, and shaded environments in the Atlantic Forest biome of southeastern Brazil

Other Names

Common Names: Exotic Zebra Plant, Zebra Plant

Scientific Names: , Goeppertia zebrina, Calathea binotii, Calathea pulchella, Calathea zebrina, Calathea zebrina subsp. humilior, Calathea zebrina var. binotii, Calathea zebrina var. humilior, Endocodon zebrina, Maranta bicolor

GBIF Accepted Name: