Silverhead

(Gomphrena vermicularis)

Silverhead (Gomphrena vermicularis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Gomphrena vermicularis, commonly known as Silverhead, is a deciduous perennial herb native to coastal tropical and subtropical regions in the Americas and Western Africa. This low-growing plant typically reaches a height of 0.2-0.4 feet (0.06-0.1 meters) and can spread widely, up to 2-6 feet (0.6-1.8 meters), forming a mat-like ground cover. Silverhead is notable for its silvery-white bracts that surround small, inconspicuous flowers, which bloom in the summer and fall, adding a subtle charm to garden spaces.

Silverhead is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor, well-drained soils, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and rock gardens. It is also used as a ground cover or border plant in full sun to part shade conditions. While it requires medium amounts of water initially, once established, it is quite water-efficient. Gardeners appreciate its low maintenance requirements and its ability to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type:
  • Height: 0.2-0.4 feet
  • Width: 2-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Cream, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to desert grasslands and scrublands in the Southwestern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Samphire

Scientific Names: Blutaparon vermiculare , Philoxerus vermicularis , Gomphrena vermicularis , Iresine vermicularis , Blutaparon vermiculare var. vermiculare , Gomphrena albiflora , Blutaparon vermiculare var. aggregatum , Philoxerus vermiculatus , Gomphrena crassicaulis , Caraxeron vermicularis

GBIF Accepted Name: Gomphrena vermicularis L.