Phalsa

(Grewia asiatica)

Phalsa (Grewia asiatica)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Grewia asiatica, commonly known as phalsa or falsa, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to subtropical areas in South Asia, including India, Pakistan, and other parts of the region. It typically grows up to 15 feet (4.5 meters) tall and wide, with a dense, bushy habit and broadly rounded, heart-shaped leaves. The foliage is a vibrant green, providing a lush backdrop for the small, yellow flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The flowers are followed by edible, purple to black drupe fruits that ripen in the hot summer months, typically from June to August. These fruits are both consumed fresh and used in the preparation of beverages and sherbets due to their cooling effect and astringent taste.

Grewia asiatica is valued for its fruit production and is often cultivated in home gardens and orchards in its native range. It is also used in traditional medicine for its astringent and cooling properties. In cultivation, phalsa requires full sun to part shade, moderate water, and well-drained soil to thrive. It is relatively drought-tolerant once established. While it is not commonly grown for ornamental purposes, its dense foliage and fruit can add interest to a garden setting. However, gardeners should be aware that in some areas, such as Australia and the Philippines, it has become naturalized and is considered locally invasive. Care should be taken to manage its spread in these regions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 6-15 feet
  • Width: 6-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to subtropical areas in South Asia, including India and Pakistan, and cultivated across other parts of Asia

Other Names

Common Names: Indian Sherbet Berry, Falsa

Scientific Names: , Grewia asiatica, Grewia asiatica var. pierrei, Grewia hainesiana, Grewia obtecta, Grewia subinaequalis,

GBIF Accepted Name: