Caribbean Spiderlily

(Hymenocallis caribaea)

Caribbean Spiderlily (Hymenocallis caribaea)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Hymenocallis caribaea, commonly known as Caribbean Spiderlily, is a deciduous perennial herb native to coastal areas, marshes, and wetlands in the Caribbean. It typically grows to a height and width of 2-3 feet. The plant is characterized by its striking spider-like flowers, which are cream to white and bloom in the summer and fall. These flowers are highly showy and fragrant, making them a focal point in any garden setting. The long, strap-shaped leaves add to the plant’s visual interest throughout the growing season.

Caribbean Spiderlily is valued for its exotic-looking flowers and ability to attract pollinators such as butterflies and hummingbirds. It is often used in water gardens, as a border plant, or in containers where its beauty can be appreciated up close. While it prefers full sun to part shade, it is adaptable to a range of light conditions. The plant thrives in moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate brief periods of flooding, making it suitable for rain gardens. Regular watering is essential to maintain its lush appearance. It is generally free from serious pests and diseases, but root rot can occur in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Cream, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Coastal areas, marshes, and wetlands in the Caribbean

Other Names

Common Names: Variegated Spider-Lily

Scientific Names: , Hymenocallis caribaea, Pancratium caribaeum, Hymenocallis declinata, Hymenocallis obtusata, Hymenocallis caribaea var. cinerascens, Pancratium declinatum, Hymenocallis angusta, Pancratium amoenum, Hymenocallis amoena

GBIF Accepted Name: Hymenocallis caribaea (L.) Herb.