Creeping St. John’s-Wort

(Hypericum anagalloides)

Creeping St. John’s-Wort (Hypericum anagalloides)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Hypericum anagalloides, commonly known as creeping St. John’s-wort or tinker’s penny, is a stoloniferous annual or perennial herb. It is native to moist habitats in western North America, including British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, and Nevada, where it is often found in wet meadows, marshy areas, and along streambanks. This plant typically forms dense, low-growing mats up to 10 inches in length. The stems either lie flat on the ground or rise slightly at the ends, and they are adorned with round or oval, gland-dotted green leaves. The bright golden yellow flowers, which bloom from late spring to mid-summer, are quite showy and can grow singly or in clusters. Each flower features five oval-shaped petals and numerous stamens with yellow or white anthers, creating a striking contrast.

Creeping St. John’s-wort is valued for its ability to form attractive ground cover in wet areas and is often used in water gardens, bog gardens, and around ponds. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring consistently moist soil and full sun to part shade conditions. While it is not typically prone to serious disease or pest problems, it can be sensitive to drought and may require additional watering during dry periods. This plant can spread readily by stolons, making it useful for erosion control but also potentially aggressive in favorable conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Moist habitats in western North America, including wet meadows, marshy areas, and along streambanks

Other Names

Common Names: Marsh St. John’s-Wort, Bog St. John’s-Wort, Creeping St. John’s-Wort

Scientific Names: , Hypericum anagalloides, Hypericum anagalloides var. anagalloides, Hypericum anagalloides var. calicifolium, Hypericum anagalloides var. cymosum, Hypericum anagalloides var. nevadense, Hypericum anagalloides var. pumilum, Hypericum anagalloides var. ramigerum, Hypericum anagalloides var. undulatum, Hypericum bryophytum

GBIF Accepted Name: