Matted St. John’s-Wort

(Hypericum japonicum)

Matted St. John’s-Wort (Hypericum japonicum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Hypericum japonicum, commonly known as matted St. John’s-wort, is an annual herbaceous plant native to a variety of habitats including moist areas, grasslands, and open woodlands across the Indian subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia, Australasia and Oceania. It is a low-growing plant, typically reaching only 10-30 cm in height, with a spreading habit that forms dense mats. The small, yellow flowers bloom in summer and are less showy compared to other St. John’s-wort species, but they can still add a subtle charm to garden settings. The plant also features delicate, oblong leaves that contribute to its fine-textured appearance.

Matted St. John’s-wort is valued for its ground-covering ability, which can help prevent soil erosion and suppress weed growth. It is often used in rock gardens, borders, and as a filler in mixed beds due to its low stature and spreading nature. This species prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can become invasive outside its native range, so gardeners should be cautious and check local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type:
  • Height: 0.5-1.5 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Moist areas, grasslands, and open woodlands across the Indian subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia, and Oceania

Other Names

Common Names: Japanese St. John’s Wort , Japanese Hypericum , Marsh St. John’s Wort

Scientific Names: Hypericum japonicum , Ascyrum humifusum , Brathys caespitosa , Brathys caespitosa var. pusilla , Brathys cespitosa , Brathys cespitosa var. pusilla , Brathys debilis , Brathys humifusa , Brathys japonica , Brathys japonica

GBIF Accepted Name: