Farrer’s Iris

(Iris farreri)

Farrer’s Iris (Iris farreri)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Iris farreri, commonly known as Farrer’s Iris, is an evergreen perennial herb native to alpine meadows and stony slopes in North Central China and South Central China. It typically grows to a height and width of 0.5-1 foot, forming clumps of narrow, grass-like leaves. The flowers of Farrer’s Iris are particularly showy, with a striking combination of purple standards, white falls with purple veining, and yellow crests, blooming in late spring to early summer.

Farrer’s Iris is valued for its ornamental flowers and ability to adapt to rock gardens and alpine settings. It is often used in border plantings, rockeries, and as a specimen in themed gardens focusing on Asian flora. This species prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soils and thrives in full sun to partial shade. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to iris borer and root rot if conditions are too moist. Gardeners should be aware of these potential issues and provide good air circulation around the plants.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Bulb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

native to alpine meadows and stony slopes in North Central China and South Central China

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Iris farreri, Iris polysticta, Cryptobasis farreri, Iris maximowiczii, Iris songarica var. gracilis,

GBIF Accepted Name: Iris farreri Dykes