Brazilian Plume

(Justicia carnea)

Brazilian Plume (Justicia carnea)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Justicia carnea, commonly known as Brazilian Plume, is an evergreen shrub native to the Atlantic Forest in Brazil, thriving in humid, forested areas with rich, well-drained soils. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters) and a width of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters). Brazilian Plume has a bushy habit with dark green, elliptical leaves and is known for its showy, plume-like inflorescences of tubular flowers in shades of pink, red, white, and orange that bloom from spring to fall.

Brazilian Plume is valued for its long flowering season and vibrant colors, making it a popular choice for tropical and subtropical gardens. It is often used in borders, as a feature plant, and in container gardening. This plant prefers partial shade to full sun, consistent moisture, and well-draining, fertile soil. It is relatively easy to maintain but should be protected from frost. While it is not typically invasive, it can spread in ideal conditions, so gardeners should monitor its growth.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-6 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, Red, White, Orange
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Groundcover, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to the Atlantic Forest in Brazil, thriving in humid, forested areas

Other Names

Common Names: Brazilian Plume Flower, Flamingo-Flower, Jacobinia, Plumeflower, King’s-Crown, Brasilianische Justizie, Vara De La Justicia, Praktjakobinia

Scientific Names: , Justicia carnea, Jacobinia carnea, Porphyrocoma pohliana, Jacobinia magnifica, Justicia longiflora, Jacobinia pohliana, Cyrtanthera pohliana, Jacobinia obtusior, Cyrtanthera carnea

GBIF Accepted Name: Justicia carnea Lindl.