Florida Keys Thoroughwort

(Koanophyllon villosum)

Florida Keys Thoroughwort (Koanophyllon villosum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Koanophyllon villosum, commonly known as Florida Keys Thoroughwort, Shrub Aster, Hairy Thoroughwort, or Florida Shrub Aster, is a deciduous shrub native to pine rocklands, coastal thickets, and hammocks in the Southeastern United States and the Caribbean. It typically grows at a moderate rate to a height of 3-10 feet (0.9-3 meters) with a similar spread. Koanophyllon villosum is characterized by its dense, rounded form and small, cream or white flowers that bloom in the fall, providing a subtle ornamental quality. The flowers are not particularly showy but are attractive to pollinators such as butterflies and bees. The plant’s foliage is also notable for its hairy texture, which gives the shrub its common name.

In cultivation, Florida Keys Thoroughwort is valued for its adaptability to a range of conditions and its drought tolerance once established. It thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained sandy or loamy soils. This shrub is often used in native plant gardens, xeriscaping, and as a component of wildlife-friendly landscapes. It requires low amounts of water, making it suitable for water-wise gardening practices. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils and may require pruning to maintain its shape.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-10 feet
  • Width: 2-4 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Cream, White
  • Flowering Season: Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to pine rocklands, coastal thickets, and hammocks in the Southeastern United States, the Caribbean, and Central America

Other Names

Common Names: Shrub Aster, Hairy thoroughwort, Florida shrub aster

Scientific Names: , Koanophyllon villosum, Eupatorium villosum var. villosum,

GBIF Accepted Name: