English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)

English Lavender

(Lavandula angustifolia)

English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)

Sandor Somkuti

CC BY-SA 2.0

Image By: Sandor Somkuti

Recorded By:

Copyright Notice: Photo by: Sandor Somkuti | License Type: CC BY-SA 2.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ | Uploader: Sandor_Somkuti | Publisher: Flickr

Estimated Native Range

Summary

Lavandula angustifolia, commonly known as English Lavender, despite not being native to Spain, France and Italy, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region, specifically rocky and sunny habitats including coastal scrub and open woodlands. It typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 meters and is characterized by its linear to lance-shaped leaves and highly aromatic purple flowers that bloom from late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

English Lavender is celebrated for its fragrant flowers, which are used in perfumery, aromatherapy, and culinary applications. The plant’s oil is also known for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. In the garden, it serves as a low-maintenance ornamental, ideal for borders, herb gardens, and as a low hedge. It is drought-resistant, making it suitable for xeriscaping. English Lavender requires well-drained soil, preferably sandy or gravelly, and thrives in full sun. It is susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in heavy, moist soils. Pruning after flowering helps maintain its compact shape and encourages new growth.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

Plant Type: Shrub
Height: 1-2.5 feet
Width: 1.7-2 feet
Growth Rate: Moderate
Flower Color: Blue, Purple
Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

Sun: Full Sun
Water: Medium, High
Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Fragrant, Groundcover, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Rocky and sunny habitats including coastal scrub and open woodlands

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: Lavandula angustifolia , Lavandula angustfolia , Lavandula fragrans , Lavandula delphinensis , Lavandula vera var. ligustica

GBIF Accepted Name: Lavandula angustifolia Mill.