Trailing Bush-Clover

(Lespedeza procumbens)

Trailing Bush-Clover (Lespedeza procumbens)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Lespedeza procumbens, commonly known as Trailing Bush-Clover, is a deciduous perennial herb native to open woodlands, prairies, and fields in the Southeastern United States. It typically grows to a height of 0.5-3 feet (0.15-0.9 meters) and a width of 2-4 feet (0.6-1.2 meters). This plant forms a low, spreading mound with slender stems and small, trifoliate leaves. The small, pea-like, purple to pink flowers bloom from late summer to fall and are attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Trailing Bush-Clover is valued for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it beneficial for soil health. It is used in native plant gardens, as a ground cover, and for erosion control due to its spreading habit. It is drought-tolerant once established, preferring well-drained soils, and it thrives in full sun to part shade. While generally low-maintenance, it can spread aggressively in favorable conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 3-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands, prairies, and fields

Other Names

Common Names: Trailing Lespedeza, Lespédèze Couchée

Scientific Names: , Lespedeza procumbens, Lespedeza procumbens var. procumbens,

GBIF Accepted Name: Lespedeza procumbens Michx.