Gulf Coast Gayfeather

(Liatris acidota)

Gulf Coast Gayfeather (Liatris acidota)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Liatris acidota, commonly known as Gulf Coast gayfeather, is a perennial herb native to the coastal prairies and savannas of Louisiana and Texas, where it thrives on sandy to clay soils. It grows from rounded corms to hairless stems that typically range from 8-35 inches tall, although some specimens can reach up to 51 inches. The plant is characterized by its dense spikes of showy purple flowers that bloom from June to October, attracting a variety of pollinators. The seeds of Liatris acidota are borne in small, dry, one-seeded fruits called cypselae.

Gulf Coast gayfeather is valued for its vibrant flower spikes, which provide visual interest in naturalistic plantings, prairie restorations, and wildflower gardens. It is also used in cut flower arrangements. This species is well-suited to cultivation in full sun and requires well-drained soils. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry periods. It is generally low-maintenance, but can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Coastal prairies and savannas of Louisiana and Texas

Other Names

Common Names: Sharp Blazing Star, Sharp Gayfeather, Gulf Coast Or Sharp Gayfeather, Acid Swale Gayfeather, Spike Gayfeather, Narrowleaf Blazing Star

Scientific Names: , Liatris acidota, Lacinaria acidota, Lacinaria brachyphylla, Lacinaria halei, Liatris acidota var. acidota, Liatris acidota var. mucronata, Liatris acidota var. vernalis, Liatris halei,

GBIF Accepted Name: