Chinese White Lily

(Lilium leucanthum)

Chinese White Lily (Lilium leucanthum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Lilium leucanthum, commonly known as Chinese White Lily or Yi Chang Bai He, is a deciduous perennial bulb. It is native to the mountainous regions of western and central China, where it thrives in a range of habitats including subalpine meadows, forest margins, and along stream banks. This species typically reaches a height of 2-5 feet (0.6-1.5 meters) and is characterized by its elegant, trumpet-shaped white flowers that are highly fragrant and bloom in the summer. The flowers are particularly showy, making it a favorite among gardeners for its ornamental value.

The Chinese White Lily is valued for its striking blooms and is often used in borders, cottage gardens, and as a cut flower due to its long vase life. It prefers a sunny to partly shaded location and well-drained soils rich in organic matter. While it can tolerate medium moisture, it is important to avoid waterlogged conditions, especially during its dormant period in winter. Overly wet soils can lead to bulb rot. The plant is relatively low maintenance but may require staking due to its tall growth. It is susceptible to lily beetle infestations, which can be managed through vigilant monitoring and removal of the pests.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Bulb
  • Height: 2-5 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Border Plant, Fragrant, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Native to subalpine meadows, forest margins, and along stream banks in mountainous regions of western and central China

Other Names

Common Names: White Lily, Yi Chang Bai He

Scientific Names: , Lilium leucanthum, Lilium brownii var. leucanthum, Lilium leucanthum var. leiostylum, Lilium leucanthum var. leiostylum,

GBIF Accepted Name: