Hairy Puccoon

(Lithospermum caroliniense)

Hairy Puccoon (Lithospermum caroliniense)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Lithospermum caroliniense image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Lithospermum caroliniense, commonly known as the hairy puccoon, is a perennial herb native to prairies, savannas, and open woodlands in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States, as well as Canadian provinces surrounding the Great Lakes. It typically grows to a height of 1 to 2.5 feet and is characterized by its rough, hairy stems and foliage. The plant produces large, showy, yellow-orange flowers up to 1 inch in diameter with five petals, the basal parts of which are fused into a long corolla tube. These flowers bloom in late spring to early summer and are attractive to a variety of pollinators.

The hairy puccoon is valued for its bright, tubular flowers that add a splash of color to native plant gardens and restoration projects. It is drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping and low-maintenance landscapes. In cultivation, it thrives in full sun and requires well-drained, sandy, lime-free soil. While it is not a heavy feeder, the plant benefits from a moderately fertile environment. It is not commonly afflicted by diseases or pests, but it can be sensitive to overwatering and poor drainage. Due to its deep taproot, it is best to plant it where it will not need to be moved.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to prairies, savannas, and open woodlands

Other Names

Common Names: Hairy Puccoon , Plains Puccoon

Scientific Names: Lithospermum caroliniense , Lithospermum bejariense , Lithospermum hirtum , Lithospermum gmelini , Lithospermum caroliniense var. caroliniense , Onosmodium carolinianum , Anchusa virginica , Anchusa virginiana , Batschia caroliniensis , Batschia gmelini

GBIF Accepted Name: Lithospermum caroliniense (J.F.Gmel.) Mac Mill.