Pestle Lomatium

(Lomatium nudicaule)

Pestle Lomatium (Lomatium nudicaule)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Lomatium nudicaule, commonly known as pestle lomatium, barestem biscuitroot, Indian celery, or Indian consumption plant, is a perennial herb native to a variety of habitats including open woodlands, grasslands, and rocky outcrops in western North America, from British Columbia to California and east to Utah. It typically grows up to 28 inches tall and is characterized by its thick taproot and basal leaves that emerge directly at ground level. The plant’s foliage is made up of waxy, lance-shaped leaflets, and during its flowering season in spring, it produces conspicuous umbels of yellow or purplish flowers that are attractive to pollinators.

Lomatium nudicaule is valued for its historical and ongoing use by Native American groups for food and medicinal purposes, including treatments for tuberculosis and as a throat remedy for singers during ceremonies. The seeds are also used culturally, being burned as incense. In cultivation, it is appreciated for its drought tolerance and can be used in native plant gardens, rock gardens, and restoration projects. It prefers full sun to part shade and thrives in well-drained soils. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot in overly wet conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-2.5 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow, Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands, grasslands, and rocky outcrops

Other Names

Common Names: Indian Celery, Naked-Stem Lomatium, Pestle Lomatium, Bare-Stemmed Desert-Parsley, Indian Consumption Plant, Bare-Stemmed Biscuitroot, Barestem Desert Parsley, Naked-Stemmed Desert-Parsley

Scientific Names: , Lomatium nudicaule, Cogswellia nudicaulis, Ferula nudicaulis, Ferula nuttallii, Leptotaenia dissecta, Lomatium nudicaulis, Pastinaca nudicaulis, Peucedanum nudicaule, Peucedanum robustum

GBIF Accepted Name: