Black-Berried Honeysuckle

(Lonicera nigra)

Black-Berried Honeysuckle (Lonicera nigra)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Lonicera nigra, commonly known as Black-berried Honeysuckle, is a deciduous shrub native to the understory of mountainous forests in central and southern Europe. It typically grows to a height of 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) with a similar spread. This species is characterized by its arching branches, oval to lance-shaped leaves, and small, tubular, yellowish-white flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The flowers are followed by shiny black berries that are attractive to birds but are not edible for humans. The bark is light brown and becomes flaky with age.

Black-berried Honeysuckle is valued for its ability to thrive in part shade and its low maintenance requirements, making it suitable for woodland gardens, naturalized areas, and as an informal hedge. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay. While not as showy as some other honeysuckles, its subtle beauty and the presence of berries add interest to the garden. It is important to monitor and manage its growth as it can become invasive outside its native range, potentially outcompeting local flora.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 6-12 feet
  • Width: 6-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Cream, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Understory of mountainous forests in central and southern Europe

Other Names

Common Names: European Fly Honeysuckle

Scientific Names: , Lonicera nigra, Caprifolium nigrum, Chamaecerasus niger, Chamaecerasus nigra, Euchylia nigra, Lonicera caerulea, Lonicera campanifolia, Lonicera carpathica, Lonicera carpatica

GBIF Accepted Name: