Whitewhorl Lupine

(Lupinus densiflorus)

Whitewhorl Lupine (Lupinus densiflorus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Lupinus densiflorus, commonly known as Whitewhorl Lupine, is an annual herb native to California’s chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats. It typically grows to about 80 centimeters (31 inches) tall and features palmately compound leaves with 5-11 leaflets, each 1-5 centimeters (0.39-2.0 inches) long and up to 1 centimeter (0.39 inches) broad. The flowers of Whitewhorl Lupine are showy and range in color from pink to purple, with variations that can include white and yellow. They are produced in open whorls on an erect spike, creating a striking display during the flowering season.

Whitewhorl Lupine is valued for its vibrant flowers which can enhance wildflower meadows, borders, and naturalistic gardens. It is a nitrogen-fixer, enriching the soil where it grows, which can benefit other plants in the garden. This lupine is best suited for sunny locations with well-drained soils and requires only moderate watering once established. While it is relatively easy to maintain, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases if conditions are too damp. It is also important to note that many lupine species can be toxic to livestock and pets if ingested.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to California’s chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Lupinus densiflorus, Lupinus microcarpus var. densiflorus, Lupinus densiflorus var. scopulorum, Lupinus microcarpus var. scopulorum, Lupinus microcarpus subsp. scopulorum, Lupinus densiflorus subsp. densiflorus,

GBIF Accepted Name: Lupinus densiflorus Benth.