Magnolia yunnanensis, commonly known as Yunnan Magnolia, is an evergreen tree native to the subtropical montane forests and valleys of southern China, particularly in Yunnan province, and extending into parts of Indochina. It typically grows to a height of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) with a similar spread, and is characterized by its upright, ’Gallery Pear-type’ growth habit. The tree’s foliage is exceptionally glossy and evergreen, providing year-round interest. Yunnan Magnolia produces creamy-white flowers that are smaller and less showy than those of some other magnolia species, but they nonetheless contribute to the tree’s ornamental appeal, blooming sporadically throughout the year with a peak in the spring season.

Yunnan Magnolia is valued for its attractive, dense foliage and is often used as a street tree or in urban landscaping in its native region. It is also suitable for use as a specimen tree or in mixed borders in gardens. This species prefers well-drained, acidic to neutral soils and can tolerate partial shade, though it thrives in full sun. While it is relatively low-maintenance, it may require protection from strong winds and is not tolerant of drought. There are no widely recognized cultivars of this species in the horticultural trade, and it is generally free from serious pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to leaf spot and canker in poor growing conditions. It is not known to be invasive when grown outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0