Low Mallow

(Malva pusilla)

Low Mallow (Malva pusilla)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Malva pusilla, commonly known as low mallow, small mallow, or round-leaved mallow, is an annual and biennial herb. It is native to temperate regions and Mediterranean areas, including Europe, Turkey, Caucasia, and northwest Iran, and has become invasive in parts of North America, Europe, and Korea. This plant typically grows to a height of 15-45 cm (6-18 inches) and spreads to a similar width. Low mallow has a prostrate or decumbent growth habit with round to kidney-shaped leaves and small, pale pink to white flowers that bloom from early summer to autumn. The flowers are not particularly showy, but they do attract pollinators.

Low mallow is often found in disturbed sites, roadsides, and cultivated fields within its native range. It is valued for its hardiness and ability to grow in a variety of soil types, although it prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. In some regions, it is used as a ground cover or for erosion control due to its fast growth and spreading habit. However, its potential for invasiveness should be considered before planting. Malva pusilla can be a host for pests and diseases, such as mallow rust and mallow flea beetles, which may affect other plants in the Malvaceae family.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to temperate regions and Mediterranean areas, including Europe, Turkey, Caucasia, and northwest Iran, often found in disturbed sites, roadsides, and cultivated fields within its native range

Other Names

Common Names: Small Mallow, Cheeses, Low Mallow, Nordische Malve, Round-leaved Mallow

Scientific Names: , Malva pusilla, Althaea borealis, Malva borealis, Malva bracteata, Malva crenata, Malva crenata, Malva henningii, Malva humifusa, Malva lignescens

GBIF Accepted Name: