Snow-In-Summer

(Melaleuca linariifolia)

Snow-In-Summer (Melaleuca linariifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Melaleuca linariifolia, commonly known as Snow-in-summer, Narrow-leaved Paperbark, Flaxleaf Paperbark, and in the language of the Gadigal people as Budjur, is a hardy, evergreen tree or large shrub endemic to coastal swamps and wetlands in eastern Australia. It typically grows to a height of 5-10 meters (16-33 feet) with a spread of 3-5 meters (10-16 feet). The tree’s appearance is characterized by its flaky white to grey bark, narrow leaves, and profuse white to creamy-white flowers that are highly perfumed and arranged in dense spikes at the ends of branches. These flowers bloom in late spring or summer, creating a striking display. After flowering, woody capsules containing seeds follow. The plant is noted for its ability to provide significant ecological benefits, such as supporting native wildlife and insects.

Melaleuca linariifolia is valued for its ornamental beauty, particularly its showy flowers and unique bark. It is used in parks and gardens for aesthetic purposes, as well as for screens, windbreaks, and nature strips. Despite its adaptability to a range of conditions, including dry and boggy soils, and its frost hardiness, gardeners should plant it with care due to its potential to damage wastewater pipes and its high flammability. It is suitable for planting under powerlines and serves as a food or habitat source for native fauna. For optimal growth, it prefers full sun to part shade, medium water availability, and well-drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-30 feet
  • Width: 10-20 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow, Moderate
  • Flower Color: White, Cream
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Fragrant, Hedges, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Coastal swamps and wetlands in eastern Australia

Other Names

Common Names: Narrow-Leaf Paperbark, Snow-In-Summer, Flax-Leaf Paperbark, Narrow-Leaf Teatree, Cajeput Tree

Scientific Names: , Melaleuca linariifolia, Metrosideros hyssopifolia, Melaleuca hyssopifolia, Melaleuca linariifolia var. typica, Melaleuca stricta, Myrtoleucodendron linariifolium, Ozandra hyssopifolia,

GBIF Accepted Name: Melaleuca linariifolia Sm.