Two-Flower Melicgrass

(Melica mutica)

Two-Flower Melicgrass (Melica mutica)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Melica mutica, commonly known as Two-flower Melicgrass, is a perennial, caespitose grass native to open woodlands, grassy slopes, and meadows in the southeastern United States. It typically grows 18-39 inches tall and features elongated rhizomes. The plant has tubular, scaberulous (slightly rough) leaf-sheaths and conduplicated (folded lengthwise) or flat leaf-blades. The open, lanceolate (lance-shaped) panicle is 2-6 inches long, bearing fleshy, oblong flowers that are not particularly showy but have a subtle charm. Two-flower Melicgrass is appreciated for its naturalistic appearance and is often used in restoration projects, native plant gardens, and informal settings where a meadow-like aesthetic is desired.

In cultivation, Two-flower Melicgrass is valued for its adaptability to a range of soil types, though it prefers well-drained soils. It is drought-tolerant once established and can thrive in both full sun and part shade conditions. This grass is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal care once established in a suitable location. It is not known for any significant disease or pest issues, making it a reliable choice for gardeners seeking a hardy native grass. However, it is not commonly found in the horticultural trade, so interested gardeners may need to seek out specialty native plant nurseries.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1.5-2.5 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to open woodlands, grassy slopes, and meadows in the southeastern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Two-Flower Melic, Oniongrass, Pinyon Melicgrass

Scientific Names: , Melica mutica, Lolium canadense, Lolium canadense, Lolium temulentum var. canadense, Melica altissima, Melica diffusa, Melica glabra, Melica muehlenbergiana, Melica muhlenbergiana

GBIF Accepted Name: