Blue Squill

(Merwilla plumbea)

Blue Squill (Merwilla plumbea)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Merwilla plumbea, commonly known as Blue Squill, is a deciduous perennial bulb native to grasslands, rocky outcrops, and open woodlands from South Malawi to Eastern South Africa. It typically grows to a height of 2 feet (0.6 meters) and a width of 1 foot (0.3 meters). The plant features strap-shaped leaves and a dense raceme of star-shaped flowers, which are a striking blue to purple in color, blooming in the summer months. The flowers are particularly showy, making it a favorite among gardeners for adding a splash of color to the landscape.

Blue Squill is valued for its ornamental flowers and is often used in rock gardens, borders, and as a container plant. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring minimal care once established. For optimal growth, it should be planted in well-draining soil and provided with consistent moisture during the growing season. While it prefers full sun or part shade, it can tolerate a range of light conditions. After flowering, the foliage dies back, and the plant goes dormant until the next growing season. It is generally pest-free but can be susceptible to rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Bulb
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 0.333-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue, Purple
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to grasslands, rocky outcrops, and open woodlands from South Malawi to Eastern South Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Blue-Hyacinth

Scientific Names: , Merwilla plumbea, Scilla natalensis, Merwilla natalensis, Scilla kraussii, Scilla plumbea, Merwilla kraussii, Merwilla plumbea subsp. kraussii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Merwilla plumbea (Lindl.) Speta