Milkwood

(Mimusops zeyheri)

Milkwood (Mimusops zeyheri)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Mimusops zeyheri, commonly known as milkwood or Transvaal red milkwood, is an evergreen tree that can be found in the dry woodland and rocky outcrops of southern and tropical Africa, extending from the east coast to the interior regions. It reaches up to 49 feet (15 meters) in height and is characterized by a dense, rounded crown. The leaves are leathery, entire, and when young, they are covered in short rusty red hairs, which mature to a glossy green. From October to January, milkwood produces fragrant white flowers that are followed by yellow, sweet, edible fruits that are enjoyed by both humans and wildlife.

Milkwood is valued for its hard and tough wood, which has historically been used in traditional wagon making. The tree is also appreciated for its ornamental qualities, including the fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. In cultivation, it requires well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types, provided they are not waterlogged. Milkwood is suitable for planting in gardens and parks, especially in areas that replicate its native dry woodland conditions. It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade. While generally pest-free, it can occasionally suffer from root rot if planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-50 feet
  • Width: 15-25 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Hedges, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Dry woodland and rocky outcrops

Other Names

Common Names: Mooi-noem, Large Red Milkwood

Scientific Names: , Mimusops zeyheri, Mimusops affinis, Mimusops blantyreana, Mimusops decorifolia, Mimusops monroi, Mimusops zeyheri var. laurifolia,

GBIF Accepted Name: