Plains Muhly

(Muhlenbergia cuspidata)

Plains Muhly (Muhlenbergia cuspidata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Muhlenbergia cuspidata, commonly known as Plains Muhly, is a perennial grass native to the Great Plains of North America, including central Canada and the central United States. It is adapted to a wide range of habitats, including shortgrass prairies, open woodlands, and grassy slopes, often co-dominant with species like Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and Western Wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii). Plains Muhly forms dense clumps with stems that can reach up to 24 inches tall and narrow leaves that may be flat or folded. It is a hardy species, capable of withstanding periods of drought and poor soil conditions.

Plains Muhly is valued for its low maintenance requirements and its ability to thrive in tough environmental conditions, making it an excellent choice for restoration projects and naturalized areas. It is also used in xeriscaping due to its drought tolerance. The plant’s fine-textured foliage and delicate seed heads provide visual interest in the landscape, particularly when backlit by the sun. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to light shade and can tolerate a variety of soil types, provided they are well-drained. While it is not commonly used for ornamental purposes, it can be an effective ground cover or accent plant in native gardens. Plains Muhly has no major disease or pest issues, but it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils. It is not known to be invasive when grown outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Erosion Control, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to the Great Plains, including shortgrass prairies, open woodlands, and grassy slopes

Other Names

Common Names: Plains Muhlenbergia, Prairie Muhly, Stonyhills Muhly

Scientific Names: , Muhlenbergia cuspidata, Agrostis brevifolia, Muhlenbergia brevifolia, Sporobolus brevifolius, Sporobolus cuspidatus, Sporobolus gracilis, Vilfa cuspidata, Vilfa cuspidata, Vilfa gracilis,

GBIF Accepted Name: