Rarán

(Myrceugenia obtusa)

Rarán (Myrceugenia obtusa)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Myrceugenia obtusa, commonly known as Rarán, is an evergreen tree native to the sclerophyllous forests and Mediterranean-type shrublands of Central Chile. It is a small tree that typically grows up to 8 meters (26 feet) tall and is characterized by its greyish bark. The new shoots are reddish and hairy, adding to the plant’s ornamental value. The leaves are opposite, leathery, with an entire margin, and are elliptical to ovate in shape with acute, obtuse, or roundish apexes. Myrceugenia obtusa produces hermaphroditic flowers that are solitary and axillary, with 4 sepals fused at the base and 4 free petals. The numerous stamens, varying from 90 to 190 and measuring 4–8 mm long, surround a style that is about 5–7 mm long. The flowering season is not specified, but the flowers are typically not showy.

In cultivation, Rarán is appreciated for its attractive foliage and bark, as well as its adaptability to different garden settings. It is suitable for urban planting, border planting, and as a specimen tree in residential gardens. It thrives in full sun to part shade, requires medium amounts of water, and prefers soils with medium drainage. While not commonly found in cultivation outside its native range, it can be a unique addition to a diverse garden. Gardeners should be aware that specific information on popular cultivars and potential problems is limited due to its rarity in cultivation.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 15-25 feet
  • Width: 15-25 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Sclerophyllous forests and Mediterranean-type shrublands of Central Chile

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Myrceugenia obtusa, Eugenia obtusa, Eugenia polyantha, Eugenia raran, Myrceugenia obtusa var. berteroana, Luma obtusa, Myrceugenia chilensis, Myrceugenia obtusa var. polyantha, Myrceugenia obtusa var. raran

GBIF Accepted Name: Myrceugenia obtusa (DC.) Berg