Puahou
(Neopanax arboreus)
Puahou (Neopanax arboreus)
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Kahuroa
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Kahuroa
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Public domain
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Photo by: Kahuroa | License Type: Public domain | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/public-domain/ | Uploader: Kahuroa | Publisher: Wikimedia Commons | Title: PseudopanaxArboreus.jpg | Notes: User created page with UploadWizard |






















Estimated Native Range
Summary
Neopanax arboreus, commonly known as Puahou or Five Finger, is an evergreen tree native to the forest margins, riverbanks, and open areas within the forests of New Zealand. It typically grows to a height of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) and a width of 15-20 feet (5-6 meters). The tree has a rounded form with compound leaves that resemble a hand with five fingers, hence the common name. It produces clusters of small, cream-colored flowers during the winter and spring, which are followed by purple-black berries that are attractive to birds.
Puahou is valued for its lush foliage and is used in cultivation for ornamental purposes, urban planting, and as a border plant. It is relatively easy to maintain and can adapt to a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained. While it prefers full sun, it can also tolerate part shade. Gardeners should be aware that it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils and may require protection from strong winds due to its broad leaves.CC BY-SA 4.0
Puahou is valued for its lush foliage and is used in cultivation for ornamental purposes, urban planting, and as a border plant. It is relatively easy to maintain and can adapt to a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained. While it prefers full sun, it can also tolerate part shade. Gardeners should be aware that it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils and may require protection from strong winds due to its broad leaves.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Tree
- Height: 20-30 feet
- Width: 15-20 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Cream
- Flowering Season: Winter, Spring
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast
Common Uses
Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant
Natural Habitat
Forest margins, riverbanks, and open areas within the forests of New Zealand
Other Names
Common Names: Five-Fingers, Whauwhaupaku
Scientific Names: , Panax arboreus, Neopanax arboreus, Nothopanax arboreus, Panax australasius, Panax australasius publ,
GBIF Accepted Name: Neopanax arboreus (L.f.) Allan