Kunth’s Evening Primrose

(Oenothera kunthiana)

Kunth’s Evening Primrose (Oenothera kunthiana)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Oenothera kunthiana, commonly known as Kunth’s Evening Primrose, is a perennial herb native to grasslands and open, rocky places in Mexico and Central America. It typically grows to a height of 2 feet (0.6 meters) and a width of 0.5-1 feet (0.2-0.3 meters). This plant forms a rosette of lance-shaped leaves, with flowering stems that bear large, showy pink and white flowers that open in the evening and close by the next noon, blooming profusely in the summer and fall.

Kunth’s Evening Primrose is valued for its extended flowering period and the striking contrast between its pink petals and yellow stamens. It is often used in borders, rock gardens, and as a ground cover due to its low maintenance and drought tolerance. It thrives in full sun and requires well-drained soil, tolerating a range of soil types from sandy to loamy. While it is drought-tolerant, moderate watering can encourage more abundant blooms. It is not known for serious pest or disease problems, but overwatering can lead to root rot.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-2 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Groundcover, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Grasslands and open, rocky places in Mexico and Central America

Other Names

Common Names: Kunth’s Evening-Primrose, Kunth’s Eveningprimrose

Scientific Names: , Oenothera coronopifolia, Oenothera kunthiana, Hartmannia domingensis, Hartmannia kunthiana, Oenothera fissifolia, Oenothera domingensis, Oenothera purshiana, Baumannia pinnatifida, Hartmannia parviflora

GBIF Accepted Name: Oenothera kunthiana (Spach) Munz