Swamp-Lily

(Ottelia ovalifolia)

Swamp-Lily (Ottelia ovalifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Ottelia ovalifolia, commonly known as Swamp-lily, is an aquatic perennial herb native to still or slow-moving freshwater habitats such as billabongs, ditches, and ponds in Australia. It typically grows to a height of 0.2 feet with a spread of 1-2 feet. The plant features submerged leaves that are oval to elliptical in shape, and it produces striking flowers that emerge above the water surface. These blooms are white with yellow centers and sometimes have red or orange markings, appearing in the spring and summer months and attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Swamp-lily is valued for its ornamental flowers and is often used in water gardens and artificial ponds. It requires an aquatic environment to thrive, with full sun exposure for optimal flowering. The plant prefers standing water and can tolerate a range of soil types as long as they are submerged. While it is relatively low-maintenance, it can be sensitive to water pollution and changes in water levels. It is not commonly affected by diseases but may be susceptible to damage from waterborne pests.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-0.2 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Aquatic
  • Drainage: Standing

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to still or slow-moving freshwater habitats in Australia, New Zealand, Vanuatu, and the Solomon Islands

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Ottelia ovalifolia, Damasonium ovalifolium,

GBIF Accepted Name: Ottelia ovalifolia (R.Br.) Rich.