Maiden Cane

(Paspalum dissectum)

Maiden Cane (Paspalum dissectum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Paspalum dissectum, commonly known as Maiden Cane, is a perennial grass native to freshwater marshes, wet prairies, and the margins of ponds and streams in the southeastern United States. It is a robust plant that can form dense stands, typically reaching heights of 2 to 4 feet. Maiden Cane has a creeping growth habit with long, narrow leaves and produces small, inconspicuous flowers during the summer months. The plant’s ability to thrive in wet conditions makes it an important species for soil stabilization and habitat creation in its native wetland ecosystems.

Maiden Cane is valued for its use in erosion control and as a ground cover in wet areas, including water gardens and naturalized landscapes. It is adaptable to a range of wet soil conditions and can tolerate periodic flooding, making it suitable for riparian plantings. In cultivation, it requires consistent moisture and can grow in full sun to part shade. While it is not known for showy flowers, its dense foliage provides a lush, green appearance throughout the growing season. However, caution is advised as Paspalum dissectum can be potentially invasive outside its native range, and its aggressive growth may outcompete other species.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 0.5-1.5 feet
  • Width: 1-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Erosion Control, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Freshwater marshes, wet prairies, and the margins of ponds and streams in the southeastern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Mau’u ’aki’aki, Water couch, Mudbank Paspalum, Bead Grass, Walter’s Paspalum, Seedbox grass

Scientific Names: , Paspalum dissectum, Panicum dissectum, Paspalum dimidiatum, Paspalum drummondii, Paspalum drummondii, Paspalum drummondii, Paspalum membranaceum, Paspalum tectum, Paspalum vaginatum

GBIF Accepted Name: