Red Mallow

(Pavonia missionum)

Red Mallow (Pavonia missionum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Pavonia missionum, commonly known as Red Mallow, is an evergreen shrub native to the subtropical regions of Southern South America, particularly in Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters) and a width of 4-8 feet (1.2-2.4 meters). This species thrives in a variety of habitats, including forest edges, clearings, and savannas, where it benefits from the dappled sunlight. Pavonia missionum has a bushy habit with heart-shaped leaves and produces showy, hibiscus-like orange flowers with a prominent central column of stamens that bloom in the summer and fall, adding a tropical flair to gardens.

Red Mallow is valued for its ornamental flowers and its ability to attract pollinators such as butterflies and hummingbirds. It is often used in mixed borders, as a specimen plant, or in butterfly gardens. While it prefers full sun or part shade, it is adaptable to a range of light conditions. The plant requires medium amounts of water and well-drained soils but can tolerate short periods of drought once established. It is generally low-maintenance but may require pruning to maintain a desired shape or to remove any frost-damaged foliage in cooler climates.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-6 feet
  • Width: 4-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Orange, Red
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Forest edges, clearings, and savannas in subtropical regions of Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Pavonia missionum,

GBIF Accepted Name: Pavonia missionum Ekman