Schwert-Alant

(Pentanema ensifolium)

Schwert-Alant (Pentanema ensifolium)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Pentanema ensifolium, commonly known as Schwert-Alant, is a deciduous perennial herb native to meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands in Central and Southeastern Europe. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters) and a width of 0.3-0.7 feet (0.09-0.2 meters). This plant features lance-shaped leaves and bears bright yellow, daisy-like flowers during the summer months, which are moderately showy and attract pollinators.

Schwert-Alant is appreciated for its ease of maintenance and the cheerful yellow blooms that can enliven a garden setting. It is often used in wildflower meadows, perennial borders, and as part of pollinator-friendly gardens. It thrives in full sun and adapts to a range of soil types, provided they have good drainage. While it tolerates medium or high water levels, it is also somewhat drought-tolerant once established. Gardeners should be aware that in some conditions, it may self-seed and spread, which can be managed by deadheading spent flowers.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.3-0.7 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands in Central and Southeastern Europe

Other Names

Common Names: Schwertblättriger Alant

Scientific Names: , Inula ensifolia, Pentanema ensifolium, Inula serpentinica, Inula bubonium, Inula lancifolia, Aster ensifolius, Helenium ensifolium, Inula angustifolia, Inula hybrida

GBIF Accepted Name: Pentanema ensifolium (L.) D.Gut.Larr., Santos-Vicente, Anderb., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort.