Baby Rubber Plant
(Peperomia obtusifolia)
Baby Rubber Plant (Peperomia obtusifolia)
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© Victor Engel
CC BY 4.0
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© Victor Engel
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CC BY 4.0
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Photo by: © Victor Engel | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Uploader: victorengel | Publisher: iNaturalist |

























Estimated Native Range
Summary
Peperomia obtusifolia, commonly known as Baby Rubber Plant, is an evergreen perennial herb native to subtropical and tropical regions, including Florida, Mexico, and the Caribbean. It thrives in the understory of rainforests where it enjoys a warm and humid environment. The plant typically grows to 10 inches in height and width, featuring thick, fleshy, cupped leaves that are leathery to the touch. Its foliage can range from dark green to variegated with cream or yellow edges, depending on the cultivar. Peperomia obtusifolia blooms throughout the year, producing narrow spikes of inconspicuous white flowers that are not particularly showy compared to its attractive foliage.
The Baby Rubber Plant is valued for its adaptability as an indoor plant, requiring minimal care and tolerating low light conditions, though it prefers bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant leaf color. It is an excellent choice for terrariums or as a desktop plant due to its compact size and air-purifying qualities. In cultivation, it should be watered sparingly to prevent root rot, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Well-draining soil and high humidity will mimic its natural habitat. Common problems include pests like aphids and mealybugs, but these are usually manageable with regular inspection and treatment. Overwatering is a more serious issue that can lead to root rot, so proper watering practices are crucial.CC BY-SA 4.0
The Baby Rubber Plant is valued for its adaptability as an indoor plant, requiring minimal care and tolerating low light conditions, though it prefers bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant leaf color. It is an excellent choice for terrariums or as a desktop plant due to its compact size and air-purifying qualities. In cultivation, it should be watered sparingly to prevent root rot, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Well-draining soil and high humidity will mimic its natural habitat. Common problems include pests like aphids and mealybugs, but these are usually manageable with regular inspection and treatment. Overwatering is a more serious issue that can lead to root rot, so proper watering practices are crucial.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Succulent
- Height: 0.5-2 feet
- Width: 0.5-2 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Brown, Cream, Green, White
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Low, Medium
- Drainage: Fast, Medium
Common Uses
Fire Resistant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Street Planting
Natural Habitat
Understory of rainforests in subtropical and tropical regions
Other Names
Common Names: American Rubber Plant , Blunt-Leaved Peperomia , Cupeycito , Oval-Leaf Peperomia , Pepper-Face
Scientific Names: Peperomia obtusifolia , Peperomia antonii var. reducta , Peperomia bayatana , Peperomia cangrejalana , Peperomia conulifera var. conulifera , Peperomia cruciata , Peperomia cuneata , Peperomia cuneifolia , Peperomia daiquiriana , Peperomia dodecatheontophylla
GBIF Accepted Name: