Philodendron bipinnatifidum, commonly known as Split-Leaf Philodendron, is an evergreen shrub native to the rainforests of South America, particularly Brazil. It thrives in the understory of dense, humid forests where it receives dappled sunlight. This species is not a true tree but can grow to massive heights, up to 15 feet (4.5 meters) tall, by producing a trunk-like structure with aerial roots that provide support and absorb water and nutrients. The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and drooping, growing up to 1.5 meters long, with long, smooth petioles, and remain a deep green throughout the year.

Split-Leaf Philodendron is known for its ease of maintenance and its ability to cover a large area, making it a popular choice for tropical and subtropical landscapes. It is also valued as a houseplant in cooler climates due to its adaptability. The plant is appreciated for its dramatic foliage and architectural presence. It can be used as a focal point in garden designs or grown as an indoor specimen where space allows. It requires rich, moisture-retentive soil with slight alkalinity and medium drainage. While it prefers part shade, it can adapt to full sun or deep shade. The plant is relatively pest-free but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. It is also sensitive to cold and will die back in freezing temperatures, resprouting in spring.CC BY-SA 4.0