Island Cape Myrtle
(Phylica arborea)
Island Cape Myrtle (Phylica arborea)
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B.navez
CC BY-SA 3.0
Image By:
B.navez
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Copyright:
CC BY-SA 3.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: B.navez | License Type: CC BY-SA 3.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ | Uploader: B.navez | Publisher: Wikimedia Commons | Title: Phylica_arborea.JPG | Notes: {{Information |Description=[[Lake Twenty-Two Research Natural Area]] |Source=Own work |Date=[[:en:ISO_8601|2008:07:30]] |Author=[[User:Wsiegmund|Walter Siegmund]] [[User talk:Wsiegmund|(talk)]] |Permission=Own work, copyleft: Multi-license with GFDL and C |



Estimated Native Range
Summary
Phylica arborea, commonly known as Island Cape Myrtle, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Tristan da Cunha and Gough Islands in the Southern Ocean. It typically grows to a height and width of 5-8 feet (1.5-2.4 meters), with a dense, rounded form. The plant is notable for its small, leathery leaves that are densely covered in golden-brown hairs, giving it a distinctive appearance. The inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers bloom in spring and summer, followed by small, berry-like fruits that are enjoyed by birds.
Island Cape Myrtle is valued for its wind resistance and ability to thrive in coastal conditions, making it suitable for seaside gardens and shelterbelt plantings. It is also used for revegetation projects on its native islands to restore habitats. This species prefers full sun but can tolerate part shade, and it is adaptable to various soil types, provided they have good drainage. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. In cultivation, it is relatively low-maintenance and can be pruned to maintain a desired shape.CC BY-SA 4.0
Island Cape Myrtle is valued for its wind resistance and ability to thrive in coastal conditions, making it suitable for seaside gardens and shelterbelt plantings. It is also used for revegetation projects on its native islands to restore habitats. This species prefers full sun but can tolerate part shade, and it is adaptable to various soil types, provided they have good drainage. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. In cultivation, it is relatively low-maintenance and can be pruned to maintain a desired shape.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
- Height: 5-8 feet
- Width: 5-8 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Green
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun
- Water: Medium, Low
- Drainage: Medium, Fast
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Native to the Tristan da Cunha and Gough Islands in the Southern Ocean
Other Names
Common Names:
Scientific Names: , Phylica arborea, Phylica arborescens, Soulangia arborea,
GBIF Accepted Name: Phylica arborea Thouars