Ribbonwood

(Plagianthus betulinus)

Ribbonwood (Plagianthus betulinus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Plagianthus betulinus, commonly known as Ribbonwood, is a deciduous tree native to the lowland forests and river terraces of New Zealand. It can grow to a height of 25-35 feet (8-11 meters) and a width of up to 15 feet (5 meters). Ribbonwood features a straight trunk with smooth, pale bark and a spreading canopy. The tree is notable for its small, white, fragrant flowers that bloom in spring, creating a showy display. The flowers are followed by small, dry capsules. Ribbonwood is one of the few deciduous trees native to New Zealand, shedding its leaves in the winter months.

Ribbonwood is valued for its rapid growth and adaptability to various soil types, making it suitable for urban planting, as a specimen tree, or for use in shelterbelts. It is also known for its ability to regenerate quickly after being cut down, which is a useful trait for revegetation projects. In cultivation, it requires full sun to part shade and can tolerate a range of soil drainage conditions, from slow to fast. Gardeners should be aware that while Ribbonwood is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 15-35 feet
  • Width: 10-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to the lowland forests and river terraces of New Zealand

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Plagianthus betulinus, Philippodendrum regium, Plagianthus urticinus,

GBIF Accepted Name: Plagianthus betulinus A.Cunn.