Plantago lanceolata, commonly known as ribwort plantain, is a rosette-forming perennial herb native to a variety of habitats including meadows, grasslands, and fields across Eurasia. It has naturalized in many temperate regions around the world. This adaptable plant typically grows in disturbed soils, often found along roadsides and in compacted lawns. It reaches a height of 10-60 cm, with lanceolate (lance-shaped) leaves that form a basal rosette. The leaves can be up to 30 cm long and are characterized by their parallel veins. Ribwort plantain produces ovoid (egg-shaped) inflorescences on erect spikes from late spring to early fall. The flowers are small, brownish, and not particularly showy, but they are a valuable source of pollen and nectar for insects.

Ribwort plantain is known for its medicinal properties, including its use as a traditional remedy for respiratory problems. It is easy to maintain, tolerating a range of soil types and moisture levels, though it prefers moderately fertile, well-drained soils and full sun to part shade conditions. In gardens, it can be used as a ground cover or for naturalistic plantings. However, its potential for self-seeding and spreading should be managed to prevent unwanted invasiveness. It is also drought-tolerant once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping.CC BY-SA 4.0