Arizona Sycamore

(Platanus wrightii)

Arizona Sycamore (Platanus wrightii)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Platanus wrightii, commonly known as Arizona Sycamore, is a deciduous tree native to riparian areas along streams and rivers, as well as canyons and floodplains in the Southwestern USA and Northwestern Mexico. It can reach heights of 45-90 feet (14-27 meters) with a width of 15-40 feet (5-12 meters), and it features a broad, spreading canopy with large, lobed leaves that turn golden-yellow in the fall. The bark is distinctive, with a mottled pattern of white and brown that exfoliates to reveal a creamy white inner bark, making the tree particularly striking in winter landscapes.

Arizona Sycamore is valued for its fast growth and its ability to thrive in riparian environments, contributing to soil stabilization and providing habitat for wildlife. It is often used in naturalistic plantings, as a shade tree in parks and large gardens, and for restoration projects. This tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade and requires regular water to mimic its natural riparian habitat, especially during dry periods. It is adaptable to a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it will not exhibit its best growth under low water conditions. Gardeners should be aware that the Arizona Sycamore can be susceptible to anthracnose and sycamore lace bug, and its large size and root system may not be suitable for small residential landscapes.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 45-90 feet
  • Width: 15-40 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Fire Resistant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to riparian areas along streams and rivers, canyons, and floodplains in the Southwestern USA and Northwestern Mexico

Other Names

Common Names: Aliso, Sicomoro, Álamo

Scientific Names: , Platanus wrightii, Platanus racemosa var. wrightii, Platanus racemosa subsp. wrightii, Platanus racemosa var. wiightii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Platanus wrightii S.Watson