Bonsai Mint

(Plectranthus ernstii)

Bonsai Mint (Plectranthus ernstii)

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Summary

Plectranthus ernstii, commonly known as Bonsai Mint, is an evergreen or semi-deciduous subshrub or succulent, native to rocky outcrops and dry slopes in eastern South Africa, particularly in the KwaZulu-Natal province. It typically grows to a height and width of approximately 1 foot (0.3 meters), forming a compact, rounded shape that resembles a miniature tree, which makes it an attractive choice for bonsai enthusiasts. The plant features fleshy, rounded leaves and square stems, characteristic of the Lamiaceae family. During the spring, summer, and fall, Bonsai Mint produces inflorescences of tubular flowers that can be blue, purple, or white, adding a splash of color to the foliage.

Bonsai Mint is valued for its ease of maintenance, drought tolerance, and suitability for container gardening, including bonsai cultivation. It is often used in rock gardens, as a ground cover, or in mixed succulent plantings. This plant thrives in well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to full shade. While it prefers drier conditions, it can adapt to medium water availability. Gardeners should be cautious of overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Bonsai Mint is not known for significant pest or disease problems, but it can be sensitive to cold temperatures and may require protection in cooler climates.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Succulent
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.667-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue, Purple, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen, Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Very Low, Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Rocky outcrops and dry slopes in eastern South Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Bonsai Spurflower, Bonsai-Spoorsalie, Kransworsies

Scientific Names: , Plectranthus ernstii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Plectranthus ernstii Codd